戴景波,陈晓彬,方子言,郑启富,张垚,张敏,董云渊,廖建明.基于T-PLS-GRA的造纸干燥过程能耗非优原因追溯模型[J].中国造纸学报,2024,39(1):91-99 |
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基于T-PLS-GRA的造纸干燥过程能耗非优原因追溯模型 |
Paper Drying Process Energy Consumption of Non-best Reasons Traceable Model Based on T-PLS-GRA |
投稿时间:2023-05-19 修订日期:2023-06-06 |
DOI:10.11981/j.issn.1000-6842.2024.01.91 |
中文关键词: 造纸干燥过程 能效 非优原因追溯 机器学习 |
Key Words:paper drying process energy efficiency non-optimal cause identification machine learning |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(62303265);浙江省重点研发计划(2024C03120);浙江省基础公益研究计划(LTGN24B060001,LGN21C030001);衢州市科技计划项目(2023K230)。 |
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中文摘要: |
本研究建立了一种结合T-PLS(全潜结构投影)和GRA(灰色关联度分析)的造纸干燥过程能耗非优原因追溯模型。该模型首先基于机理知识和方差特性,去除造纸干燥过程生产数据中的非核心特征变量,并通过3σ原则和箱形图剔除异常值;然后使用施胶前定量与卷取车速数据,结合K-Means聚类算法,实现不同生产状态的分类;最后针对不同的生产状态,对比T-PLS和PLS建立的经济指标计算模型,选用基于T-PLS-GRA算法,构建造纸干燥过程能效非优原因追溯模型。结合国内某造纸厂实时生产数据对该模型进行了验证。结果表明,该模型基于经济指标判断工业生产状态过程,对非优过程预测精准率为77.7%,可较好地跟踪造纸过程设备运行状态的变化过程;并且能追溯非优状态原因及整个工况下,非优生产状态中最大贡献变量出现频次,为企业改进工艺流程及节能优化提供了参考依据。 |
Abstract: |
In this study, an energy consumption non-optimal cause identification model combining T-PLS total latent structural projection and GRA grey correlation analysis in paper drying process was established. The model firstly removed the non-core characteristic variables of production data in paper drying process based on the mechanism knowledge and variance characteristics, and eliminated the outliers through the 3σ principle and box plots; then the model used the data of pre-sizing quantitatively and winding speed, and realized the classification of different production states by combining with the K-Means clustering algorithm; finally, in view of the different production states, the model compared the economic indexes calculation models established by T-PLS and PLS, and choosed energy efficiency non-optimal reason tracing model based on the T-PLS-GRA in paper drying process. The model was verified with the real-time production data of a paper mill in China, and the results showed that the model judged the industrial production state process based on the economic indexes, and the prediction accuracy rate of the non-optimal process was 77.7%, which can better track the change process of the running state of the equipment in the papermaking process. The model can trace the reasons for the non-optimal state and the frequency of occurrence of the largest contributing variable in the non-optimal production state during the whole working process, which provides a reference basis for the enterprise to improve the process and optimize the energy saving. |
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